Are Gen Z’ers Still Hooking Up?

The “HBCU Sweetheart” used to mean something: find your person on the Yard, build a life for yourself, leave a legacy. In 2026, that dream still exists, but it’s buried under situationships and the performance of not caring. The traditional rules of campus romance are being rewritten in real time, and the tension between hookup culture and legacy-building has never felt more disconnected. “I honestly think it’s 50/50,” said Olawunmi Olayinka, a 20-year-old student at Hampton University.

“Situationships and open dating have definitely become more normalized because social media constantly puts those dynamics on display. I don’t think people no longer want stability; I think a lot of people are just more afraid of vulnerability and rejection. They rely on logic and detachment as protection instead of building something deeper.” Kevontae Kelly, a 27-year-old Savannah State University Alumnus, describes it as dating with “one foot in and one foot out.”

“Nobody wants to get exposed in a group chat, subtweeted, or look crazy over somebody,” Kelly said. “So a lot of people move on & become detached on purpose. We still love the idea of finding ‘our person,’ but people act nonchalantly to keep their power.”

He argues that the mask itself has become the very thing people are trying to protect themselves from. “With everything feeling so temporary, like jobs, cities, and attention spans, I think a lot of young people secretly crave stability more than ever. They just don’t always know how to ask for it without feeling like they’re losing power.”

Many Gen Z’ers express a desire for deeper connections, but often let fear of vulnerability and rejection influence their approach to romance. Let’s break down some of the key factors shaping the new era of romance in day-to-day life.

The Digital Surveillance of Desire

The primary result of this guardedness is digital transparency. Screenshots travel faster than rumors, and private lives rarely ever stay private. “Dating on HBCU campuses now feels way more calculated because social media turned everybody’s personal life into potential content,” Kelly told EBONY. “One screenshot, one messy ‘Close Friends’ leak, one TikTok storytime, and suddenly your situationship becomes campus discourse for the week.”

Morgan State University Alumna, 22-year-old Issamar Kirby, calls it the death of being spontaneous. “A lot of students move cautiously because one awkward situation or failed talking stage can circulate around campus fast,” Kirby told EBONY. “People are hyper-aware of perception, who they’re seen with, who liked a post, whether they’re being posted too early, or whether someone might embarrass them publicly after things end.”

The result is what Kirby calls “pre-dating research”. Scouring Instagram, TikTok, LinkedIn and mutual followers before a first conversation even happens. “That creates both protection and paranoia,” she said. “People say ‘link,’ ‘vibe,’ or ‘situation’ instead of clearly defining relationships because labels now feel tied to public expectations and visibility.” Olayinka agrees, “Because everything feels so visible, dating starts to feel less genuine and more like people are trying to stay one step ahead of each other rather than openly embracing vulnerability and emotional honesty.”

The Emotional Gap No App Can Fill

Behind the performance lies something more urgent: there is a generation entering relationships without the tools to sustain them. “A major reason campus relationships don’t last as long anymore is that a lot of people enter them without first developing emotional intelligence, communication skills, accountability, or healing from previous situations,” Kirby says. “Many students are dating while still carrying trauma, insecurity, trust issues, or validation-seeking behaviors — so relationships become unstable quickly.”

Kelly points to the illusion of endless options as coping mechanisms. “Dating apps, Instagram, attention culture — it makes people feel like there’s always somebody ‘better’ one swipe or one DM away. So people stop watering connections the moment things get difficult. Instead of working through conflict, people just move on because modern dating makes replacement feel easy.”

“After enough quick breakups, failed situationships, or emotional hurt, a lot of students just emotionally detach and lean fully into hookup culture because it feels safer,” Kelly says. “It becomes easier to say ‘let’s just vibe’ than to risk genuinely investing in somebody and getting hurt.”

The Clinical Layer

What students are living through, Dr. Bridgette J. Peteet has a name for. A Professor of Psychology and author of (dis)Honor Thy Mother, Dr. Peteet is careful not to frame hookup culture as either freedom or a trap because for many students, it functions as both.

“Hookup culture can be liberating when it reflects a student’s authentic choices and boundaries,” she says. “But it becomes psychologically risky when students feel they must participate to appear grown, modern, or socially relevant.” That pressure lands differently on young Black women, who are already navigating racialized and gendered expectations around desirability and respectability — a layer the students’ own words gesture toward but don’t fully name.

Dr. Peteet also points to a structural dynamic that shapes how students arrive on campus in the first place. In her research on daughterhood, she highlights what happens when girls grow up watching their mothers’ intimate relationships and those relationships become a secondary leading example for what love looks like. “When mothers are in unhealthy, unstable, or emotionally unsafe partnerships, the daughter learns that love requires self-abandonment, tolerating disrespect, or staying silent to preserve the relationship,” she explains. She arrives at the Yard already carrying that blueprint.

For some Black women specifically, daughterhood carries cultural expectations around self-sacrifice, respectability, and sexual purity in ways that are rarely expected as heavily from male peers. That makes the developmental work of young adulthood forming an identity, setting boundaries, exploring desire considerably more challenging before a single talking stage even begins.

The result, Dr. Peteet says, is a generation “grieving the absence of commitment while pretending not to care.”

The Sweetheart Pivot

Despite everything, the dream hasn’t died; it’s just been complicated. Olayinka admits she arrived at Hampton specifically searching for a “Hampton Husband.” She eventually let it go. “The idea feels a bit outdated because it creates expectations around what relationships are supposed to look like instead of allowing people to form their own ideas. People are growing and changing, and sometimes relationships just don’t align with that growth.”

Kelly pushes back. “HBCUs are literally the starting grounds for so many beautiful lifelong connections. The dating culture may look different, people may move more guarded, and commitment may happen slower — but the desire to find somebody you can genuinely build, grow and evolve with is still there. Deep down, I think a lot of people still want that ‘we met at our HBCU and built a life together’ story.”

Dr. Peteet’s final words: “I would not pathologize open dating itself. The clinical issue is not whether a relationship is traditional or nontraditional. The clinical issue is whether it is honest, consensual, emotionally safe and aligned with the people involved.” For the class of 2026, clarity isn’t a romantic ideal anymore it’s the bare minimum. This is a generation exhausted from pretending not to care about something they actually want.

Updated: May 28, 2026 — 3:02 pm